He ruled between 3273 and 2987 BC)
Many scholars consider him the unifier of Egypt and founder of the First Dynasty and in turn the first king of a unified Egypt.
He lived around the 31st century BC and is thought to have had a long reign
Hor-Aha (or Aha or Horus Aha) is considered the second pharaoh of the First Dynasty of Egypt by some Egyptologists, others consider him the first one and corresponding to Menes
26th century BC
Khentkaus I, also referred to as Khentkawes, was a royal woman who lived in ancient Egypt during both the Fourth Dynasty and the Fifth Dynasty. She may have been a daughter of king Menkaure, the wife of both king Shepseskaf and king Userkaf (the founder of the Fifth Dynasty), the mother of king Sahure.
10 years, ca. 2980 BC
Djet, also known as Wadj, Zet, and Uadji (in Greek possibly the pharaoh known as Uenephes or possibly Atothis), was the fourth pharaoh of the First Dynasty. Djet's Horus name means Horus Cobra or Serpent of Horus
42 years, starting c. 2970 BC
Den, also known as Hor-Den, Dewen and Udimu, is the Horus name of a pharaoh of the Early Dynastic Period who ruled during the First Dynasty of Egypt. He is the best archaeologically-attested ruler of this period.
8-10 years, ca. 2930 BC
Anedjib, more correctly Adjib and also known as Hor-Anedjib, Hor-Adjib and Enezib, is the Horus name of an early Egyptian king who ruled during the 1st Dynasty. The Egyptian historian Manetho named him Miebîdós and credited him with a reign of 26 years
8½ years, ca. 2920 BC
Semerkhet is the Horus name of an early Egyptian king who ruled during the First Dynasty. This ruler became known through a tragic legend handed down by the historian Manetho, who reported that a calamity of some sort occurred during Semerkhet's reign
33 years, ca. 2910 BC
Qa'a (also Qáa or Ka'a) (literal meaning: his arm is raised) was the last king of the First Dynasty of Egypt. He reigned for 33 years at the end of the 30th century BC